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Monday 13 October 2014

8086 Microprocessor Emulator


8086 Microprocessor Emulator

In old computer this 8086 Microprocessor Emulator is used but now in modern computers we also used this phenomena that is why we study this type of processors
  • 8086 Microprocessor Emulator is deal with Registers it have 14 registers
  • Each register contain 16 bits

8 General purpose Registers

  • AX            Accumulator Register
  • BX            Base Register
  • CX            Count Register
  • DX            Data Register
we can divide these four types of Register in two part
like in lower and higher value 
for example:
AX                AH                AL
BX                BH                 BL
CX                CH                 CL
DX                DH                 DL

when we change the value of the AL then the value of AX change and the AH remain constant
  • SI                           Source index Register
  • DI                           Destination index Register
  • BP                          Base pointer Register
  • SP                          Slack Pointer

4 segment Register

  • CS                         point at the segment containing the current progress
  • DS                         point at the segment with the variable are Defined
  • Es                          Extra segment Register
  • SS                         it points at the segment containg  slack

2 Spacial  purpose Register

  • IP                          instruction pointer Register
  • Flag                       Processor current slack
.............................................................................................................................................

Instructions:

to give a value to Register 
mov AX,5
it give 5 value in Register AX
to add any value in AX
add AX,3
now AX=8
for increment of one
inc AX
for decrements of one
dec AX

For simple we write a simple code



and the accumulate is



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