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Friday 3 October 2014

Thermodynamic




Thermodynamics


Thermo        means       Heat
Dynamics     means       movement

It deals which temperature and its Effect upon body under goes various thermal changes
·       It tell us how much energy transform
·       How much work is done
·       What is the final state of system

 

Fundamental properties of thermodynamic:


There three fundamental properties of thermodynamic these are:
1.     Temperature      T
2.     Pressure              P
3.     Volume              V

Applications of thermodynamics

Thermodynamic is used in every field because every field
For example
·       in our daily life this phenomena in human body temperature and room temperature
Thermodynamic have a great use industries
·       Every industry must have a boiler and in these boiler we produce super steam which is free of moisture
·       And in pressure cooker is phenomena is used for quick cooking

Thermodynamic in Engineering

It is also used in engineering like in transformers and Generator
Transformer:
 In transformer when current is flow from winding the heat is produce to cool the transformer we used oil which transfer heat from winding to cooling tube
Due to heat gas is produce in oil and the pressure increase in the transformer which is danger
Generator:
            In industrial Generator we used Hydrogen gas for the cooling of the generator which is air tide seal and generator pressure also increase
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